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kernel
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got a bootable system

This commit is contained in:
antifallobst 2023-01-25 01:17:20 +01:00
parent 6834a5d70c
commit 15b6f7ee43
7 changed files with 633 additions and 11 deletions
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73
build.sh
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@ -1,14 +1,73 @@
#!/usr/bin/bash
set -e
workspace_setup() {
echo " --> Setting up workspace"
mkdir -pv build
mkdir -pv build/cmake
echo ""
}
kernel_build() {
echo " --> Building kernel"
cd build/cmake
cmake ../..
make
cd ../..
echo ""
}
limine_install() {
echo " --> Installing Limine"
cd build
rm -rfv limine
echo " |--> Cloning repository"
git clone https://github.com/limine-bootloader/limine.git --branch=v4.x-branch-binary --depth=1
echo " |--> Compiling Limine"
make -C limine
cd ..
echo ""
}
generate_image() {
echo " --> Generating Image"
cd build
rm -rfv iso
mkdir -pv iso
cp limine/limine-cd.bin iso
cp limine/limine-cd-efi.bin iso
cp limine/limine.sys iso
cp ../limine.cfg iso
cp cmake/kernel/kernel iso/kernel.elf
xorriso -as mkisofs -b limine-cd.bin \
-no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
--efi-boot limine-cd-efi.bin \
-efi-boot-part --efi-boot-image --protective-msdos-label \
iso -o nyxos.iso
rm -rfv iso
cd ..
echo ""
}
emulate() {
qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom build/nyxos.iso
}
echo "!=====[ NyxOS build script ]=====!"
echo " > Building kernel"
cd build
cmake ..
make
cd ..
echo ""
workspace_setup
kernel_build
[ ! -d "build/limine" ] && limine_install
generate_image
emulate
echo "!=====[ Finished ]=====!"

4
kernel/CMakeLists.txt
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@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ file(GLOB_RECURSE kernel_inc "**/*.h")
file(GLOB_RECURSE kernel_src_asm "**/*.asm")
target_compile_options(kernel PRIVATE -fno-stack-protector -mno-red-zone -ffreestanding)
target_link_options(kernel PRIVATE -nostdlib -nolibc)
target_compile_options(kernel PRIVATE -fno-stack-protector -fno-stack-check -mno-red-zone -ffreestanding -m64 -march=x86-64 -mabi=sysv)
target_link_options(kernel PRIVATE -nostdlib -static -T "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/kernel.ld")
enable_language(ASM_NASM)
set(CAN_USE_ASSEMBLER TRUE)

466
kernel/inc/boot/limine.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
/* BSD Zero Clause License */
/* Copyright (C) 2022 mintsuki and contributors.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _LIMINE_H
#define _LIMINE_H 1
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
/* Misc */
#ifdef LIMINE_NO_POINTERS
# define LIMINE_PTR(TYPE) uint64_t
#else
# define LIMINE_PTR(TYPE) TYPE
#endif
#define LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC 0xc7b1dd30df4c8b88, 0x0a82e883a194f07b
struct limine_uuid {
uint32_t a;
uint16_t b;
uint16_t c;
uint8_t d[8];
};
#define LIMINE_MEDIA_TYPE_GENERIC 0
#define LIMINE_MEDIA_TYPE_OPTICAL 1
#define LIMINE_MEDIA_TYPE_TFTP 2
struct limine_file {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) address;
uint64_t size;
LIMINE_PTR(char *) path;
LIMINE_PTR(char *) cmdline;
uint32_t media_type;
uint32_t unused;
uint32_t tftp_ip;
uint32_t tftp_port;
uint32_t partition_index;
uint32_t mbr_disk_id;
struct limine_uuid gpt_disk_uuid;
struct limine_uuid gpt_part_uuid;
struct limine_uuid part_uuid;
};
/* Boot info */
#define LIMINE_BOOTLOADER_INFO_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0xf55038d8e2a1202f, 0x279426fcf5f59740 }
struct limine_bootloader_info_response {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(char *) name;
LIMINE_PTR(char *) version;
};
struct limine_bootloader_info_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_bootloader_info_response *) response;
};
/* Stack size */
#define LIMINE_STACK_SIZE_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x224ef0460a8e8926, 0xe1cb0fc25f46ea3d }
struct limine_stack_size_response {
uint64_t revision;
};
struct limine_stack_size_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_stack_size_response *) response;
uint64_t stack_size;
};
/* HHDM */
#define LIMINE_HHDM_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x48dcf1cb8ad2b852, 0x63984e959a98244b }
struct limine_hhdm_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint64_t offset;
};
struct limine_hhdm_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_hhdm_response *) response;
};
/* Framebuffer */
#define LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x9d5827dcd881dd75, 0xa3148604f6fab11b }
#define LIMINE_FRAMEBUFFER_RGB 1
struct limine_video_mode {
uint64_t pitch;
uint64_t width;
uint64_t height;
uint16_t bpp;
uint8_t memory_model;
uint8_t red_mask_size;
uint8_t red_mask_shift;
uint8_t green_mask_size;
uint8_t green_mask_shift;
uint8_t blue_mask_size;
uint8_t blue_mask_shift;
};
struct limine_framebuffer {
LIMINE_PTR(void *) address;
uint64_t width;
uint64_t height;
uint64_t pitch;
uint16_t bpp;
uint8_t memory_model;
uint8_t red_mask_size;
uint8_t red_mask_shift;
uint8_t green_mask_size;
uint8_t green_mask_shift;
uint8_t blue_mask_size;
uint8_t blue_mask_shift;
uint8_t unused[7];
uint64_t edid_size;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) edid;
/* Response revision 1 */
uint64_t mode_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_video_mode **) modes;
};
struct limine_framebuffer_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint64_t framebuffer_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_framebuffer **) framebuffers;
};
struct limine_framebuffer_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_framebuffer_response *) response;
};
/* Terminal */
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0xc8ac59310c2b0844, 0xa68d0c7265d38878 }
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_DEC 10
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_BELL 20
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_PRIVATE_ID 30
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_STATUS_REPORT 40
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_POS_REPORT 50
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_KBD_LEDS 60
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_MODE 70
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CB_LINUX 80
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CTX_SIZE ((uint64_t)(-1))
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CTX_SAVE ((uint64_t)(-2))
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_CTX_RESTORE ((uint64_t)(-3))
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_FULL_REFRESH ((uint64_t)(-4))
/* Response revision 1 */
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_GET ((uint64_t)(-10))
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_SET ((uint64_t)(-11))
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_OCRNL (1 << 0)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_OFDEL (1 << 1)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_OFILL (1 << 2)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_OLCUC (1 << 3)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_ONLCR (1 << 4)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_ONLRET (1 << 5)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_ONOCR (1 << 6)
#define LIMINE_TERMINAL_OOB_OUTPUT_OPOST (1 << 7)
struct limine_terminal;
typedef void (*limine_terminal_write)(struct limine_terminal *, const char *, uint64_t);
typedef void (*limine_terminal_callback)(struct limine_terminal *, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);
struct limine_terminal {
uint64_t columns;
uint64_t rows;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_framebuffer *) framebuffer;
};
struct limine_terminal_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint64_t terminal_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_terminal **) terminals;
LIMINE_PTR(limine_terminal_write) write;
};
struct limine_terminal_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_terminal_response *) response;
LIMINE_PTR(limine_terminal_callback) callback;
};
/* 5-level paging */
#define LIMINE_5_LEVEL_PAGING_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x94469551da9b3192, 0xebe5e86db7382888 }
struct limine_5_level_paging_response {
uint64_t revision;
};
struct limine_5_level_paging_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_5_level_paging_response *) response;
};
/* SMP */
#define LIMINE_SMP_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x95a67b819a1b857e, 0xa0b61b723b6a73e0 }
struct limine_smp_info;
typedef void (*limine_goto_address)(struct limine_smp_info *);
#if defined (__x86_64__) || defined (__i386__)
#define LIMINE_SMP_X2APIC (1 << 0)
struct limine_smp_info {
uint32_t processor_id;
uint32_t lapic_id;
uint64_t reserved;
LIMINE_PTR(limine_goto_address) goto_address;
uint64_t extra_argument;
};
struct limine_smp_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t bsp_lapic_id;
uint64_t cpu_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_smp_info **) cpus;
};
#elif defined (__aarch64__)
struct limine_smp_info {
uint32_t processor_id;
uint32_t gic_iface_no;
uint64_t mpidr;
uint64_t reserved;
LIMINE_PTR(limine_goto_address) goto_address;
uint64_t extra_argument;
};
struct limine_smp_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint32_t flags;
uint64_t bsp_mpidr;
uint64_t cpu_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_smp_info **) cpus;
};
#else
#error Unknown architecture
#endif
struct limine_smp_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_smp_response *) response;
uint64_t flags;
};
/* Memory map */
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x67cf3d9d378a806f, 0xe304acdfc50c3c62 }
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_USABLE 0
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_RESERVED 1
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE 2
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_ACPI_NVS 3
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_BAD_MEMORY 4
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE 5
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_KERNEL_AND_MODULES 6
#define LIMINE_MEMMAP_FRAMEBUFFER 7
struct limine_memmap_entry {
uint64_t base;
uint64_t length;
uint64_t type;
};
struct limine_memmap_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint64_t entry_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_memmap_entry **) entries;
};
struct limine_memmap_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_memmap_response *) response;
};
/* Entry point */
#define LIMINE_ENTRY_POINT_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x13d86c035a1cd3e1, 0x2b0caa89d8f3026a }
typedef void (*limine_entry_point)(void);
struct limine_entry_point_response {
uint64_t revision;
};
struct limine_entry_point_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_entry_point_response *) response;
LIMINE_PTR(limine_entry_point) entry;
};
/* Kernel File */
#define LIMINE_KERNEL_FILE_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0xad97e90e83f1ed67, 0x31eb5d1c5ff23b69 }
struct limine_kernel_file_response {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_file *) kernel_file;
};
struct limine_kernel_file_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_kernel_file_response *) response;
};
/* Module */
#define LIMINE_MODULE_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x3e7e279702be32af, 0xca1c4f3bd1280cee }
struct limine_module_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint64_t module_count;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_file **) modules;
};
struct limine_module_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_module_response *) response;
};
/* RSDP */
#define LIMINE_RSDP_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0xc5e77b6b397e7b43, 0x27637845accdcf3c }
struct limine_rsdp_response {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) address;
};
struct limine_rsdp_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_rsdp_response *) response;
};
/* SMBIOS */
#define LIMINE_SMBIOS_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x9e9046f11e095391, 0xaa4a520fefbde5ee }
struct limine_smbios_response {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) entry_32;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) entry_64;
};
struct limine_smbios_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_smbios_response *) response;
};
/* EFI system table */
#define LIMINE_EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x5ceba5163eaaf6d6, 0x0a6981610cf65fcc }
struct limine_efi_system_table_response {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) address;
};
struct limine_efi_system_table_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_efi_system_table_response *) response;
};
/* Boot time */
#define LIMINE_BOOT_TIME_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x502746e184c088aa, 0xfbc5ec83e6327893 }
struct limine_boot_time_response {
uint64_t revision;
int64_t boot_time;
};
struct limine_boot_time_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_boot_time_response *) response;
};
/* Kernel address */
#define LIMINE_KERNEL_ADDRESS_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0x71ba76863cc55f63, 0xb2644a48c516a487 }
struct limine_kernel_address_response {
uint64_t revision;
uint64_t physical_base;
uint64_t virtual_base;
};
struct limine_kernel_address_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_kernel_address_response *) response;
};
/* Device Tree Blob */
#define LIMINE_DTB_REQUEST { LIMINE_COMMON_MAGIC, 0xb40ddb48fb54bac7, 0x545081493f81ffb7 }
struct limine_dtb_response {
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(void *) dtb_ptr;
};
struct limine_dtb_request {
uint64_t id[4];
uint64_t revision;
LIMINE_PTR(struct limine_dtb_response *) response;
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif

35
kernel/inc/utils/stdtypes.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
/* Copyright (C) Antifallobst <antifallobst@systemausfall.org>
*
* NyxOS is free software:
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
* or (at your option) any later version.
*
* NyxOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program.
* If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef NYXOS_STDTYPES_H
#define NYXOS_STDTYPES_H
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef signed char int8_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
typedef signed short int16_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
typedef signed int int32_t;
typedef unsigned long uint64_t;
typedef signed long int64_t;
typedef _Bool bool;
#define true 1
#define false 0
#define NULL (void*)0
#endif //NYXOS_STDTYPES_H

42
kernel/kernel.ld Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf64-x86-64)
ENTRY(_start)
PHDRS
{
text PT_LOAD FLAGS((1 << 0) | (1 << 2)); /* READ ----- EXEC */
rodata PT_LOAD FLAGS((1 << 2)); /* READ ----- ---- */
data PT_LOAD FLAGS((1 << 1) | (1 << 2)); /* READ WRITE ---- */
}
SECTIONS
{
. = 0xFFFFFFFF80000000;
_kernel_start = .;
.text : ALIGN(0x1000)
{
*(.text .text.*)
} :text
.rodata : ALIGN(0x1000)
{
*(.rodata .rodata.*)
} :rodata
.data : ALIGN(0x1000)
{
*(.data .data.*)
} :data
.bss : ALIGN(0x1000)
{
*(COMMON)
*(.bss .bss.*)
} :data
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.eh_frame)
*(.note .note.*)
}
}

19
kernel/src/kmain.c
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@ -13,8 +13,23 @@
* If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "utils/stdtypes.h"
#include "boot/limine.h"
void _start()
{
static volatile struct limine_terminal_request terminal_request = {
.id = LIMINE_TERMINAL_REQUEST,
.revision = 0,
.response = NULL
};
void _start() {
if (terminal_request.response == NULL || terminal_request.response->terminal_count < 0) {
while(true) asm("hlt");
}
struct limine_terminal* terminal = terminal_request.response->terminals[0];
terminal_request.response->write(terminal, "Hello Limine", 12);
while(true) asm("hlt");
}

5
limine.cfg Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
TIMEOUT=5
:NyxOS
PROTOCOL=limine
KERNEL_PATH=boot:///kernel.elf