464 lines
11 KiB
C
Executable File
464 lines
11 KiB
C
Executable File
/*
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* I2C bus driver for Amlogic Meson SoCs
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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/* Meson I2C register map */
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#define REG_CTRL 0x00
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#define REG_SLAVE_ADDR 0x04
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#define REG_TOK_LIST0 0x08
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#define REG_TOK_LIST1 0x0c
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#define REG_TOK_WDATA0 0x10
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#define REG_TOK_WDATA1 0x14
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#define REG_TOK_RDATA0 0x18
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#define REG_TOK_RDATA1 0x1c
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/* Control register fields */
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#define REG_CTRL_START BIT(0)
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#define REG_CTRL_ACK_IGNORE BIT(1)
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#define REG_CTRL_STATUS BIT(2)
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#define REG_CTRL_ERROR BIT(3)
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#define REG_CTRL_CLKDIV_SHIFT 12
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#define REG_CTRL_CLKDIV_MASK GENMASK(21, 12)
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#define REG_CTRL_CLKDIVEXT_SHIFT 28
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#define REG_CTRL_CLKDIVEXT_MASK GENMASK(29, 28)
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#define I2C_TIMEOUT_MS 500
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enum {
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TOKEN_END = 0,
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TOKEN_START,
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TOKEN_SLAVE_ADDR_WRITE,
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TOKEN_SLAVE_ADDR_READ,
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TOKEN_DATA,
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TOKEN_DATA_LAST,
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TOKEN_STOP,
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};
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enum {
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STATE_IDLE,
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STATE_READ,
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STATE_WRITE,
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};
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/**
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* struct meson_i2c - Meson I2C device private data
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*
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* @adap: I2C adapter instance
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* @dev: Pointer to device structure
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* @regs: Base address of the device memory mapped registers
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* @clk: Pointer to clock structure
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* @irq: IRQ number
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* @msg: Pointer to the current I2C message
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* @state: Current state in the driver state machine
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* @last: Flag set for the last message in the transfer
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* @count: Number of bytes to be sent/received in current transfer
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* @pos: Current position in the send/receive buffer
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* @error: Flag set when an error is received
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* @lock: To avoid race conditions between irq handler and xfer code
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* @done: Completion used to wait for transfer termination
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* @tokens: Sequence of tokens to be written to the device
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* @num_tokens: Number of tokens
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*/
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struct meson_i2c {
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struct i2c_adapter adap;
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struct device *dev;
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void __iomem *regs;
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struct clk *clk;
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struct i2c_msg *msg;
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int state;
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bool last;
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int count;
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int pos;
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int error;
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spinlock_t lock;
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struct completion done;
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u32 tokens[2];
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int num_tokens;
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};
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static void meson_i2c_set_mask(struct meson_i2c *i2c, int reg, u32 mask,
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u32 val)
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{
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u32 data;
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data = readl(i2c->regs + reg);
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data &= ~mask;
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data |= val & mask;
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writel(data, i2c->regs + reg);
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}
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static void meson_i2c_reset_tokens(struct meson_i2c *i2c)
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{
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i2c->tokens[0] = 0;
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i2c->tokens[1] = 0;
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i2c->num_tokens = 0;
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}
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static void meson_i2c_add_token(struct meson_i2c *i2c, int token)
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{
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if (i2c->num_tokens < 8)
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i2c->tokens[0] |= (token & 0xf) << (i2c->num_tokens * 4);
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else
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i2c->tokens[1] |= (token & 0xf) << ((i2c->num_tokens % 8) * 4);
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i2c->num_tokens++;
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}
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static void meson_i2c_set_clk_div(struct meson_i2c *i2c, unsigned int freq)
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{
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unsigned long clk_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
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unsigned int div;
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div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate, freq * 4);
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/* clock divider has 12 bits */
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if (div >= (1 << 12)) {
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dev_err(i2c->dev, "requested bus frequency too low\n");
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div = (1 << 12) - 1;
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}
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_CLKDIV_MASK,
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(div & GENMASK(9, 0)) << REG_CTRL_CLKDIV_SHIFT);
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_CLKDIVEXT_MASK,
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(div >> 10) << REG_CTRL_CLKDIVEXT_SHIFT);
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dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s: clk %lu, freq %u, div %u\n", __func__,
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clk_rate, freq, div);
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}
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static void meson_i2c_get_data(struct meson_i2c *i2c, char *buf, int len)
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{
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u32 rdata0, rdata1;
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int i;
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rdata0 = readl(i2c->regs + REG_TOK_RDATA0);
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rdata1 = readl(i2c->regs + REG_TOK_RDATA1);
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dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s: data %08x %08x len %d\n", __func__,
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rdata0, rdata1, len);
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for (i = 0; i < min(4, len); i++)
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*buf++ = (rdata0 >> i * 8) & 0xff;
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for (i = 4; i < min(8, len); i++)
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*buf++ = (rdata1 >> (i - 4) * 8) & 0xff;
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}
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static void meson_i2c_put_data(struct meson_i2c *i2c, char *buf, int len)
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{
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u32 wdata0 = 0, wdata1 = 0;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < min(4, len); i++)
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wdata0 |= *buf++ << (i * 8);
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for (i = 4; i < min(8, len); i++)
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wdata1 |= *buf++ << ((i - 4) * 8);
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writel(wdata0, i2c->regs + REG_TOK_WDATA0);
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writel(wdata1, i2c->regs + REG_TOK_WDATA1);
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dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s: data %08x %08x len %d\n", __func__,
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wdata0, wdata1, len);
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}
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static void meson_i2c_prepare_xfer(struct meson_i2c *i2c)
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{
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bool write = !(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
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int i;
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i2c->count = min(i2c->msg->len - i2c->pos, 8);
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for (i = 0; i < i2c->count - 1; i++)
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meson_i2c_add_token(i2c, TOKEN_DATA);
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if (i2c->count) {
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if (write || i2c->pos + i2c->count < i2c->msg->len)
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meson_i2c_add_token(i2c, TOKEN_DATA);
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else
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meson_i2c_add_token(i2c, TOKEN_DATA_LAST);
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}
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if (write)
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meson_i2c_put_data(i2c, i2c->msg->buf + i2c->pos, i2c->count);
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if (i2c->last && i2c->pos + i2c->count >= i2c->msg->len)
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meson_i2c_add_token(i2c, TOKEN_STOP);
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writel(i2c->tokens[0], i2c->regs + REG_TOK_LIST0);
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writel(i2c->tokens[1], i2c->regs + REG_TOK_LIST1);
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}
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static irqreturn_t meson_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
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{
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struct meson_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
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unsigned int ctrl;
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spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
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meson_i2c_reset_tokens(i2c);
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_START, 0);
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ctrl = readl(i2c->regs + REG_CTRL);
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dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "irq: state %d, pos %d, count %d, ctrl %08x\n",
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i2c->state, i2c->pos, i2c->count, ctrl);
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if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
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spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
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return IRQ_NONE;
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}
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if (ctrl & REG_CTRL_ERROR) {
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/*
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* The bit is set when the IGNORE_NAK bit is cleared
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* and the device didn't respond. In this case, the
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* I2C controller automatically generates a STOP
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* condition.
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*/
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dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "error bit set\n");
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i2c->error = -ENXIO;
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i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
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complete(&i2c->done);
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goto out;
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}
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if (i2c->state == STATE_READ && i2c->count)
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meson_i2c_get_data(i2c, i2c->msg->buf + i2c->pos, i2c->count);
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i2c->pos += i2c->count;
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if (i2c->pos >= i2c->msg->len) {
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i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
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complete(&i2c->done);
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goto out;
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}
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/* Restart the processing */
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meson_i2c_prepare_xfer(i2c);
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_START, REG_CTRL_START);
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out:
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spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static void meson_i2c_do_start(struct meson_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msg)
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{
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int token;
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token = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? TOKEN_SLAVE_ADDR_READ :
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TOKEN_SLAVE_ADDR_WRITE;
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writel(msg->addr << 1, i2c->regs + REG_SLAVE_ADDR);
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meson_i2c_add_token(i2c, TOKEN_START);
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meson_i2c_add_token(i2c, token);
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}
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static int meson_i2c_xfer_msg(struct meson_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msg,
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int last)
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{
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unsigned long time_left, flags;
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int ret = 0;
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i2c->msg = msg;
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i2c->last = last;
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i2c->pos = 0;
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i2c->count = 0;
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i2c->error = 0;
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meson_i2c_reset_tokens(i2c);
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flags = (msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK) ? REG_CTRL_ACK_IGNORE : 0;
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_ACK_IGNORE, flags);
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if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
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meson_i2c_do_start(i2c, msg);
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i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
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meson_i2c_prepare_xfer(i2c);
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reinit_completion(&i2c->done);
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/* Start the transfer */
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_START, REG_CTRL_START);
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time_left = msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_TIMEOUT_MS);
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time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->done, time_left);
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/*
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* Protect access to i2c struct and registers from interrupt
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* handlers triggered by a transfer terminated after the
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* timeout period
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*/
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spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
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/* Abort any active operation */
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_START, 0);
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if (!time_left) {
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i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
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ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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if (i2c->error)
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ret = i2c->error;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
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return ret;
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}
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static int meson_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
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int num)
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{
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struct meson_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
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int i, ret = 0;
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clk_enable(i2c->clk);
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for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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ret = meson_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c, msgs + i, i == num - 1);
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if (ret)
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break;
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}
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clk_disable(i2c->clk);
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return ret ?: i;
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}
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static u32 meson_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
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{
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return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
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}
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static const struct i2c_algorithm meson_i2c_algorithm = {
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.master_xfer = meson_i2c_xfer,
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.functionality = meson_i2c_func,
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};
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static int meson_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
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struct meson_i2c *i2c;
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struct resource *mem;
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struct i2c_timings timings;
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int irq, ret = 0;
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i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct meson_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!i2c)
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return -ENOMEM;
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i2c_parse_fw_timings(&pdev->dev, &timings, true);
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i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
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spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
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init_completion(&i2c->done);
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i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
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if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get device clock\n");
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return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
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}
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mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
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if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs))
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return PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
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irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
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if (irq < 0) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't find IRQ\n");
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return irq;
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}
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ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, meson_i2c_irq, 0, NULL, i2c);
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if (ret < 0) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't request IRQ\n");
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return ret;
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}
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ret = clk_prepare(i2c->clk);
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if (ret < 0) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't prepare clock\n");
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return ret;
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}
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strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "Meson I2C adapter",
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sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
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i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
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i2c->adap.algo = &meson_i2c_algorithm;
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i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
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i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
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i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
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/*
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* A transfer is triggered when START bit changes from 0 to 1.
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* Ensure that the bit is set to 0 after probe
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*/
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meson_i2c_set_mask(i2c, REG_CTRL, REG_CTRL_START, 0);
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ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
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if (ret < 0) {
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clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
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return ret;
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}
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meson_i2c_set_clk_div(i2c, timings.bus_freq_hz);
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return 0;
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}
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static int meson_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct meson_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
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clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct of_device_id meson_i2c_match[] = {
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{ .compatible = "amlogic,meson6-i2c" },
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{ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-i2c" },
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{ },
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_i2c_match);
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static struct platform_driver meson_i2c_driver = {
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.probe = meson_i2c_probe,
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.remove = meson_i2c_remove,
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.driver = {
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.name = "meson-i2c",
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.of_match_table = meson_i2c_match,
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},
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};
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module_platform_driver(meson_i2c_driver);
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson I2C Bus driver");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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