453 lines
13 KiB
C
453 lines
13 KiB
C
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/*
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* drivers/thermal/clock_cooling.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Inc.
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* Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
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*
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* Highly based on cpu_cooling.c.
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd(http://www.samsung.com)
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Amit Daniel <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/idr.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/thermal.h>
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#include <linux/clock_cooling.h>
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/**
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* struct clock_cooling_device - data for cooling device with clock
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* @id: unique integer value corresponding to each clock_cooling_device
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* registered.
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* @dev: struct device pointer to the device being used to cool off using
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* clock frequencies.
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* @cdev: thermal_cooling_device pointer to keep track of the
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* registered cooling device.
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* @clk_rate_change_nb: reference to notifier block used to receive clock
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* rate changes.
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* @freq_table: frequency table used to keep track of available frequencies.
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* @clock_state: integer value representing the current state of clock
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* cooling devices.
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* @clock_val: integer value representing the absolute value of the clipped
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* frequency.
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* @clk: struct clk reference used to enforce clock limits.
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* @lock: mutex lock to protect this struct.
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*
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* This structure is required for keeping information of each
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* clock_cooling_device registered. In order to prevent corruption of this a
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* mutex @lock is used.
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*/
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struct clock_cooling_device {
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int id;
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struct device *dev;
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struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
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struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb;
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struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
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unsigned long clock_state;
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unsigned long clock_val;
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struct clk *clk;
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struct mutex lock; /* lock to protect the content of this struct */
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};
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#define to_clock_cooling_device(x) \
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container_of(x, struct clock_cooling_device, clk_rate_change_nb)
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static DEFINE_IDA(clock_ida);
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/* Below code defines functions to be used for clock as cooling device */
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enum clock_cooling_property {
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GET_LEVEL,
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GET_FREQ,
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GET_MAXL,
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};
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/**
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* clock_cooling_get_property - fetch a property of interest for a give cpu.
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* @ccdev: clock cooling device reference
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* @input: query parameter
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* @output: query return
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* @property: type of query (frequency, level, max level)
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*
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* This is the common function to
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* 1. get maximum clock cooling states
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* 2. translate frequency to cooling state
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* 3. translate cooling state to frequency
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* Note that the code may be not in good shape
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* but it is written in this way in order to:
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* a) reduce duplicate code as most of the code can be shared.
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* b) make sure the logic is consistent when translating between
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* cooling states and frequencies.
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL when invalid parameters are passed.
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*/
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static int clock_cooling_get_property(struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev,
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unsigned long input,
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unsigned long *output,
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enum clock_cooling_property property)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned long max_level = 0, level = 0;
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unsigned int freq = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
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int descend = -1;
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struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos, *table = ccdev->freq_table;
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if (!output)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!table)
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return -EINVAL;
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cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table) {
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/* ignore duplicate entry */
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if (freq == pos->frequency)
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continue;
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/* get the frequency order */
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if (freq != CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID && descend == -1)
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descend = freq > pos->frequency;
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freq = pos->frequency;
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max_level++;
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}
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/* No valid cpu frequency entry */
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if (max_level == 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* max_level is an index, not a counter */
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max_level--;
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/* get max level */
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if (property == GET_MAXL) {
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*output = max_level;
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return 0;
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}
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if (property == GET_FREQ)
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level = descend ? input : (max_level - input);
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i = 0;
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cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table) {
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/* ignore duplicate entry */
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if (freq == pos->frequency)
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continue;
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/* now we have a valid frequency entry */
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freq = pos->frequency;
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if (property == GET_LEVEL && (unsigned int)input == freq) {
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/* get level by frequency */
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*output = descend ? i : (max_level - i);
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return 0;
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}
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if (property == GET_FREQ && level == i) {
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/* get frequency by level */
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*output = freq;
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return 0;
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}
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i++;
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}
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/**
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* clock_cooling_get_level - return the cooling level of given clock cooling.
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* @cdev: reference of a thermal cooling device of used as clock cooling device
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* @freq: the frequency of interest
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*
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* This function will match the cooling level corresponding to the
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* requested @freq and return it.
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*
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* Return: The matched cooling level on success or THERMAL_CSTATE_INVALID
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* otherwise.
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*/
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unsigned long clock_cooling_get_level(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
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unsigned long freq)
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{
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struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev = cdev->devdata;
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unsigned long val;
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if (clock_cooling_get_property(ccdev, (unsigned long)freq, &val,
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GET_LEVEL))
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return THERMAL_CSTATE_INVALID;
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return val;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clock_cooling_get_level);
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/**
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* clock_cooling_get_frequency - get the absolute value of frequency from level.
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* @ccdev: clock cooling device reference
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* @level: cooling level
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*
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* This function matches cooling level with frequency. Based on a cooling level
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* of frequency, equals cooling state of cpu cooling device, it will return
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* the corresponding frequency.
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* e.g level=0 --> 1st MAX FREQ, level=1 ---> 2nd MAX FREQ, .... etc
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*
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* Return: 0 on error, the corresponding frequency otherwise.
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*/
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static unsigned long
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clock_cooling_get_frequency(struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev,
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unsigned long level)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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unsigned long freq;
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ret = clock_cooling_get_property(ccdev, level, &freq, GET_FREQ);
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if (ret)
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return 0;
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return freq;
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}
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/**
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* clock_cooling_apply - function to apply frequency clipping.
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* @ccdev: clock_cooling_device pointer containing frequency clipping data.
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* @cooling_state: value of the cooling state.
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*
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* Function used to make sure the clock layer is aware of current thermal
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* limits. The limits are applied by updating the clock rate in case it is
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* higher than the corresponding frequency based on the requested cooling_state.
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise (-EINVAL in case wrong
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* cooling state).
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*/
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static int clock_cooling_apply(struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev,
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unsigned long cooling_state)
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{
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unsigned long clip_freq, cur_freq;
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int ret = 0;
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/* Here we write the clipping */
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/* Check if the old cooling action is same as new cooling action */
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if (ccdev->clock_state == cooling_state)
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return 0;
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clip_freq = clock_cooling_get_frequency(ccdev, cooling_state);
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if (!clip_freq)
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return -EINVAL;
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cur_freq = clk_get_rate(ccdev->clk);
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mutex_lock(&ccdev->lock);
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ccdev->clock_state = cooling_state;
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ccdev->clock_val = clip_freq;
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/* enforce clock level */
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if (cur_freq > clip_freq)
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ret = clk_set_rate(ccdev->clk, clip_freq);
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mutex_unlock(&ccdev->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* clock_cooling_clock_notifier - notifier callback on clock rate changes.
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* @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info.
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* @event: value showing clock event for which this function invoked.
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* @data: callback-specific data
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*
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* Callback to hijack the notification on clock transition.
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* Every time there is a clock change, we intercept all pre change events
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* and block the transition in case the new rate infringes thermal limits.
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*
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* Return: NOTIFY_DONE (success) or NOTIFY_BAD (new_rate > thermal limit).
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*/
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static int clock_cooling_clock_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned long event, void *data)
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{
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struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
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struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev = to_clock_cooling_device(nb);
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switch (event) {
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case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
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/*
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* checks on current state
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* TODO: current method is not best we can find as it
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* allows possibly voltage transitions, in case DVFS
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* layer is also hijacking clock pre notifications.
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*/
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if (ndata->new_rate > ccdev->clock_val)
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return NOTIFY_BAD;
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/* fall through */
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case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
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case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
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default:
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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}
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/* clock cooling device thermal callback functions are defined below */
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/**
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* clock_cooling_get_max_state - callback function to get the max cooling state.
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* @cdev: thermal cooling device pointer.
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* @state: fill this variable with the max cooling state.
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*
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* Callback for the thermal cooling device to return the clock
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* max cooling state.
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise.
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*/
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static int clock_cooling_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
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unsigned long *state)
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{
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struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev = cdev->devdata;
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unsigned long count = 0;
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int ret;
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ret = clock_cooling_get_property(ccdev, 0, &count, GET_MAXL);
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if (!ret)
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*state = count;
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* clock_cooling_get_cur_state - function to get the current cooling state.
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* @cdev: thermal cooling device pointer.
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* @state: fill this variable with the current cooling state.
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*
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* Callback for the thermal cooling device to return the clock
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* current cooling state.
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*
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* Return: 0 (success)
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*/
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static int clock_cooling_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
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unsigned long *state)
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{
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struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev = cdev->devdata;
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*state = ccdev->clock_state;
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* clock_cooling_set_cur_state - function to set the current cooling state.
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* @cdev: thermal cooling device pointer.
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* @state: set this variable to the current cooling state.
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*
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* Callback for the thermal cooling device to change the clock cooling
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* current cooling state.
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise.
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*/
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static int clock_cooling_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
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unsigned long state)
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{
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struct clock_cooling_device *clock_device = cdev->devdata;
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return clock_cooling_apply(clock_device, state);
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}
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/* Bind clock callbacks to thermal cooling device ops */
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static struct thermal_cooling_device_ops const clock_cooling_ops = {
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.get_max_state = clock_cooling_get_max_state,
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.get_cur_state = clock_cooling_get_cur_state,
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.set_cur_state = clock_cooling_set_cur_state,
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};
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/**
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* clock_cooling_register - function to create clock cooling device.
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* @dev: struct device pointer to the device used as clock cooling device.
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* @clock_name: string containing the clock used as cooling mechanism.
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*
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* This interface function registers the clock cooling device with the name
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* "thermal-clock-%x". The cooling device is based on clock frequencies.
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* The struct device is assumed to be capable of DVFS transitions.
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* The OPP layer is used to fetch and fill the available frequencies for
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* the referred device. The ordered frequency table is used to control
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* the clock cooling device cooling states and to limit clock transitions
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* based on the cooling state requested by the thermal framework.
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*
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* Return: a valid struct thermal_cooling_device pointer on success,
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* on failure, it returns a corresponding ERR_PTR().
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*/
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struct thermal_cooling_device *
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clock_cooling_register(struct device *dev, const char *clock_name)
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{
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struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
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struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev = NULL;
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char dev_name[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
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int ret = 0;
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ccdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ccdev), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ccdev)
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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mutex_init(&ccdev->lock);
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ccdev->dev = dev;
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ccdev->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, clock_name);
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if (IS_ERR(ccdev->clk))
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return ERR_CAST(ccdev->clk);
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ret = ida_simple_get(&clock_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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ccdev->id = ret;
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snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "thermal-clock-%d", ccdev->id);
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cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register(dev_name, ccdev,
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&clock_cooling_ops);
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if (IS_ERR(cdev)) {
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ida_simple_remove(&clock_ida, ccdev->id);
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return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
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}
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ccdev->cdev = cdev;
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ccdev->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call = clock_cooling_clock_notifier;
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/* Assuming someone has already filled the opp table for this device */
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ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(dev, &ccdev->freq_table);
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if (ret) {
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ida_simple_remove(&clock_ida, ccdev->id);
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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}
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ccdev->clock_state = 0;
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ccdev->clock_val = clock_cooling_get_frequency(ccdev, 0);
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clk_notifier_register(ccdev->clk, &ccdev->clk_rate_change_nb);
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return cdev;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clock_cooling_register);
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/**
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* clock_cooling_unregister - function to remove clock cooling device.
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* @cdev: thermal cooling device pointer.
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*
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* This interface function unregisters the "thermal-clock-%x" cooling device.
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*/
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void clock_cooling_unregister(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct clock_cooling_device *ccdev;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!cdev)
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
|
||
|
ccdev = cdev->devdata;
|
||
|
|
||
|
clk_notifier_unregister(ccdev->clk, &ccdev->clk_rate_change_nb);
|
||
|
dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(ccdev->dev, &ccdev->freq_table);
|
||
|
|
||
|
thermal_cooling_device_unregister(ccdev->cdev);
|
||
|
ida_simple_remove(&clock_ida, ccdev->id);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clock_cooling_unregister);
|